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New Covenant

Parallel Gospel text: Greek (SBLGNT) · orthodox reading

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The Sabbath Grain: the Son of Man Lord of the Sabbath — Lk 6:1-5

Lc 6,1-5·NA28·32/156·// Mt 12,1-8·Mc 2,23-28
οὐκ ἔξεστιν=non è lecitoאסור asùrΟὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε=non avete letto neppure questo (formula halakhica)τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως=i pani della presentazioneלחם הפנים lechem ha-panimΚύριος τοῦ σαββάτου=Signore del sabatoὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου=il Figlio dell'uomo (Dn 7,13)
1
GreekἘγένετο δὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ διαπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν διὰ σπορίμων, καὶ ἔτιλλον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἤσθιον τοὺς στάχυας ψώχοντες ταῖς χερσίν.
Orthodox ReadingNow it happened that, on a Shabbat , he was passing through sown fields , and his disciples were plucking and eating the ears of grain , rubbing them with their hands: at issue was whether this constituted melakhah , labor forbidden on the day of rest.
2
Greekτινὲς δὲ τῶν Φαρισαίων εἶπαν· Τί ποιεῖτε ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν;
Orthodox ReadingSome of the Pharisees (perushim), the observant ones set apart for purity , said: «Why do you do what is not lawful on Shabbat?».
3
Greekκαὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυὶδ ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ μετ' αὐτοῦ;
Orthodox ReadingAnd, answering them, Jesus said: «Have you not read even this — what David did when he was hungry, he and those with him?
4
Greekεἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως λαβὼν ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν τοῖς μετ' αὐτοῦ, οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;
Orthodox ReadingHow he entered the house of God and, having taken the bread of the presentation, the lechem ha-panim , ate [it] and gave [some] to those with him, [bread] which it is not lawful to eat except for the priests (kohanim) alone?».
5
Greekκαὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς· Κύριός ἐστιν τοῦ σαββάτου ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.
Orthodox ReadingAnd he said to them: «Lord of the Sabbath is the Son of Man ».

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